资源类型

期刊论文 61

会议信息 1

年份

2024 1

2023 1

2022 3

2021 4

2020 5

2019 3

2017 2

2016 3

2015 2

2014 3

2013 2

2012 8

2011 2

2009 3

2008 3

2007 4

2005 5

2004 1

2003 1

2002 1

展开 ︾

关键词

严格雪崩准则 2

自相关函数 2

BNCT医院中子照射器 1

Bent函数 1

Chrestenson谱 1

Hilbert变换 1

Mallat算法 1

Meyer小波变换 1

P波 1

QRS-T复合波 1

SAC 1

Walsh循环谱 1

Walsh谱 1

Walsh谱分解式 1

m值逻辑函数 1

中子和γ吸收剂量率 1

中子能谱 1

中子通量密度 1

云降水微物理参数 1

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

Multifractal characteristics of cylindrical sludge drying

Weiyun WANG, Aimin LI,

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期   页码 464-469 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0040-5

摘要: This paper analyzes dewatered sludge drying using the multifractal theory. The drying rates of cylindrical sludge with equal masses but different cross-sectional diameters was studied, from which multifractal parameters such as partition function and quality exponent were obtained. The parameters acquired were used to calculate the multifractal singularity spectrum and indicate the presence of multifractal characteristics. The smaller cross-sectional diameters of the sludge were found to be non-homogeneous, and required quantitative methods to analyze.

关键词: multifractal characteristic     multifractal singularity spectrum     sewage sludge drying    

Singularity loci of an orthogonal spherical two-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism

Jialun YANG, Feng GAO,

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第4期   页码 379-385 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0075-0

摘要: Singularity analysis plays an important role in the design of robots, especially for parallel robots. In this paper, the direct and inverse kinematics of an orthogonal spherical two-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism is proposed based on the modified Euler angles. All the singular poses of the mechanism are achieved through the direct kinematic analysis. Self-motions, which are different from the general spherical 5 parallel mechanisms, are also discussed. Singularity loci in the joint space and Cartesian space are plotted according to the Jacobin of the mechanism. Result shows that the singularity loci at the joint space are two circles and one line, whereas at the Cartesian space are a circle.

关键词: 2-DOF orthogonal spherical parallel mechanism     singularity loci     self-motions    

Influence of kinematic redundancy on the singularity-free workspace of parallel kinematic machines

Jens KOTLARSKI, Bodo HEIMANN, Tobias ORTMAIER

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第2期   页码 120-134 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0321-8

摘要:

In this paper the effect of kinematic redundancy in order to reduce the singularity loci of the direct kinematics and to increase the operational, i.e., singularity-free, workspace is demonstrated. The proposed approach consists of additional prismatic actuators allowing one or more base joints to move linearly. As a result, a selective reconfiguration can be performed in order to avoid singular configurations. Exemplarily, kinematically redundant schemes of four structures, the 3RRR, the 3RPR, the 6UPS, and the 6RUS, are considered. The relationship between the redundancy and the operational workspace is studied and several analysis examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed concept. Furthermore, the additional benefit of an increasing number of redundant actuators is discussed.

关键词: parallel robots     kinematic redundancy     singularity avoidance     operational workspace    

Mirror system based therapy for autism spectrum disorders

CHEN Wei, ZHANG Jing, DING Jun

《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 344-347 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0065-3

摘要: This paper reviews the present theories and empirical research of autisms’ cognitive research and mirror systems and introduces a new hypothesis about the causes of autism spectrum disorders (ASD): autistic mirror neuron dysfunction hypothesis. ASD subjects show obvious lack of the activation of the mirror system during the task of observation or emotional cognition. It is significant to investigate the mirror system for revealing the causes of autism and it is also helpful for developing new ways to diagnose or treat this disorder.

关键词: emotional cognition     observation     activation     spectrum     empirical research    

Solar fuel from photo-thermal catalytic reactions with spectrum-selectivity: a review

Sanli TANG, Jie SUN, Hui HONG, Qibin LIU

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期   页码 437-451 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0509-z

摘要: Solar fuel is one of the ideal energy sources in the future. The synergy of photo and thermal effects leads to a new approach to higher solar fuel production under relatively mild conditions. This paper reviews different approaches for solar fuel production from spectrum-selective photo-thermal synergetic catalysis. The review begins with the meaning of synergetic effects, and the mechanisms of spectrum-selectivity and photo-thermal catalysis. Then, from a technical perspective, a number of experimental or theoretical works are sorted by the chemical reactions and the sacrificial reagents applied. In addition, these works are summarized and tabulated based on the operating conditions, spectrum-selectivity, materials, and productivity. A discussion is finally presented concerning future development of photo-thermal catalytic reactions with spectrum-selectivity.

关键词: photo-thermal catalysis     spectrum-selectivity     solar fuel     full-spectrum    

Detection of geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol by liquid-liquid extraction-gas chromatograph mass spectrum(LLE-GCMS) and solid phase extraction-gas chromatograph mass spectrum (SPE-GCMS)

MA Xiaoyan, CHEN Beibei, LI Qingsong, ZHANG Qiaoli, GU Guofen

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第3期   页码 286-291 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0048-7

摘要: Two sample preparation methods were introduced and compared in this paper to establish a simple, quick and exact analysis of geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol. LC-18 column was employed in solid phase extraction (SPE), 1.0 mL of hexane was adopted in liquid-liquid extraction (LLE), and the extracts were analyzed by gas chromatograph mass spectrum (GCMS) in selected ion mode. Mean recoveries of SPE were low for 2-methylisoborneol (2-MIB) and geosmin (GSM) with values below 50%. For LLE, the recoveries were satisfyingly above 50% for 2-MIB and 80% for GSM. Detection limits of the LLE method were as low as 1.0 ng/L for GSM and 5.0 ng/L for 2-MIB. A year-long investigation on odor chemicals of drinking water in Shanghai demonstrated that in the summer, there was a serious odor problem induced by a high concentration of 2-MIB. The highest concentration of 152.82 ng/L appeared in July in raw water, while GSM flocculation was minimal with concentrations below odor threshold.

关键词: summer     flocculation     simple     Shanghai     spectrum    

Implementation of sinh method in integration space for boundary integrals with near singularity in potential

Guizhong XIE,Dehai ZHANG,Jianming ZHANG,Fannian MENG,Wenliao DU,Xiaoyu WEN

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第11卷 第4期   页码 412-422 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0396-8

摘要:

As a widely used numerical method, boundary element method (BEM) is efficient for computer aided engineering (CAE). However, boundary integrals with near singularity need to be calculated accurately and efficiently to implement BEM for CAE analysis on thin bodies successfully. In this paper, the distance in the denominator of the fundamental solution is first designed as an equivalent form using approximate expansion and the original sinh method can be revised into a new form considering the minimum distance and the approximate expansion. Second, the acquisition of the projection point by Newton-Raphson method is introduced. We acquire the nearest point between the source point and element edge by solving a cubic equation if the location of the projection point is outside the element, where boundary integrals with near singularity appear. Finally, the subtriangles of the local coordinate space are mapped into the integration space and the sinh method is applied in the integration space. The revised sinh method can be directly performed in the integration element. A verification test of our method is proposed. Results demonstrate that our method is effective for regularizing the boundary integrals with near singularity.

关键词: computer aided engineering (CAE)     boundary element method (BEM)     near singularity     sinh method     coordinate transformation     integration space    

电力系统低频振荡中的非线性奇异现象

马景兰,王伟,万京生,张永丽

《中国工程科学》 2009年 第11卷 第8期   页码 93-96

摘要:

低频振荡是影响电力系统稳定运行的一个重要方面。阐述了低频振荡产生的机理和分析方法,利用Hopf分歧理论,针对一个四阶模型的单机无穷大系统,分析了在临界点附近时可能出现的非线性奇异现象。研究表明:由于分歧的存在,导致系统稳定性在临界点附近出现奇异,从而影响了电力系统的稳定域。

关键词: 低频振荡     分歧理论     非线性     奇异    

Contact fatigue life prediction of a bevel gear under spectrum loading

Pan JIA, Huaiju LIU, Caichao ZHU, Wei WU, Guocheng LU

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第15卷 第1期   页码 123-132 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0556-8

摘要: Rolling contact fatigue (RCF) issues, such as pitting, might occur on bevel gears because load fluctuation induces considerable subsurface stress amplitudes. Such issues can dramatically affect the service life of associated machines. An accurate geometry model of a hypoid gear utilized in the main reducer of a heavy-duty vehicle is developed in this study with the commercial gear design software MASTA. Multiaxial stress–strain states are simulated with the finite element method, and the RCF life is predicted using the Brown–Miller–Morrow fatigue criterion. The patterns of fatigue life on the tooth surface are simulated under various loading levels, and the RCF curve is numerically generated. Moreover, a typical torque–time history on the driven axle is described, followed by the construction of program load spectrum with the rain flow method and the Goodman mean stress equation. The effects of various fatigue damage accumulation rules on fatigue life are compared and discussed in detail. Predicted results reveal that the Miner linear rule provides the most optimistic result among the three selected rules, and the Manson bilinear rule produces the most conservative result.

关键词: bevel gear     rolling contact fatigue (RCF)     multiaxial fatigue criterion     load spectrum     damage accumulation rule    

Kinematic, workspace and singularity analysis of a new parallel robot used in minimally invasive surgery

Alin STOICA, Doina PISLA, Szilaghyi ANDRAS, Bogdan GHERMAN, Bela-Zoltan GYURKA, Nicolae PLITEA

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第8卷 第1期   页码 70-79 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0365-4

摘要:

In the last ten years, due to development in robotic assisted surgery, the minimally invasive surgery has greatly changed. Until now, the vast majority of robots used in surgery, have serial structures. Due to the orientation parallel module, the structure is able to reduce the pressure exerted on the entrance point in the patient’s abdominal wall. The parallel robot can also handle both a laparoscope as well an active instrument for different surgical procedures. The advantage of this parallel structure is that the geometric model has been obtained through an analytical approach. The kinematic modelling of a new parallel architecture, the inverse and direct geometric model and the inverse and direct kinematic models for velocities and accelerations are being determined. The paper will demonstrate that with this parallel structure, one can obtain the necessary workspace required for a minimally invasive operation. The robot workspace was generated using the inverse geometric model. An in-depth study of different types of singularity is performed, allowing the development of safe control algorithms of the experimental model. Some kinematic simulation results and the experimental model of the robot are presented in the paper.

关键词: parallel robot     minimally invasive surgery     kinematics     simulation    

Singularity and workspace analysis of three isoconstrained parallel manipulators with schoenflies motion

Po-Chih LEE, Jyh-Jone LEE

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第2期   页码 163-187 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0324-5

摘要:

This paper presents the analysis of three parallel manipulators with Schoenflies-motion. Each parallel manipulator possesses two limbs in structure and the end-effector has three DOFs (degree of freedom) in the translational motion and one DOF in rotational motion about a given direction axis with respect to the world coordinate system. The three isoconstrained parallel manipulators have the structures denoted as CuuUwHw-//-CvvUwHw, CuRuuUhw-//-CvRvvUhwand CuPuUhw-//- CvPvUhw. The kinematic equations are first introduced for each manipulator. Then, Jacobian matrix, singularity, workspace, and performance index for each mechanism are subsequently derived and analysed for the first time. The results can be helpful for the engineers to evaluate such kind of parallel robots for possible application in industry where pick-and-place motion is required.

关键词: parallel manipulator     schoenflies motion     kinematics     singularity     workspace     performance index    

Finite element analysis of stress concentrations and failure criteria in composite plates with circular holes

null

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第3期   页码 281-294 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0307-9

摘要:

In this study, the stress concentration factors (SCF) in cross-and-angle-ply laminated composite plates as well as in isotropic plates with single circular holes subjected to uniaxial loading is studied. A quadrilateral finite element of four-node with 32 degrees of freedom at each node, previously developed for the bending and mechanical buckling of laminated composite plates, is used to evaluate the stress distribution in laminated composite plates with central circular holes. Based up on the classical plate theory, the present finite element is a combination of a linear isoparametric membrane element and a high precision rectangular Hermitian element. The numerical results obtained by the present element compare favorably with those obtained by the analytic approaches published in literature. It is observed that the obtained results are very close to the reference results, which demonstrates the accuracy of the present element. Additionally, to determine the first ply failure (FPF) of laminated plate, several failure criterions are employed. Finally, to show the effect of ratio on the failure of plates, a number of figures are given for different fiber orientation angles.

关键词: laminated composite plates     stress concentration     geometric singularity     anisotropic effect    

一种新的通信抗干扰技术体制:预编码跳码扩谱

姚富强,张毅

《中国工程科学》 2011年 第13卷 第10期   页码 69-75

摘要:

基于常规直扩体制的不足,笔者分析了跳码扩谱的必要性,提出和研究了一种新的预编码跳码扩谱通信抗干扰技术体制,重点讨论了预编码跳码扩谱的基本原理与自编码跳码扩谱的异同点、关键技术等,最后分析了其基本性能。该体制和性能已在实际中得到初步验证。

关键词: 通信抗干扰     直接序列扩谱     预编码跳码扩谱     自编码跳码扩谱    

Eversible duoprism mechanism

Ruiming LI,Yan-An YAO

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第11卷 第2期   页码 159-169 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0398-6

摘要:

In this study, a novel duoprism mechanism that demonstrates a fascinating eversion motion is developed. The mechanism comprises three scalable platforms and nine retractable limbs and is constructed by inserting prismatic and revolute joints into the edges and vertices of the duoprism, respectively. According to mobility and kinematic analyses, the mechanism has five degrees of freedom. Six inputs, including a redundant one, are required to overcome singularity and achieve an eversion motion. In the eversion motion, three platforms expand/contract synchronously, and the mechanism continuously turns inside out. The detailed gaits of eversion motion along an ellipse and a circle after a cycle are illustrated with two examples. A kinematic simulation is conducted, and a manual prototype is fabricated to verify the feasibility of the eversible duoprism mechanism.

关键词: duoprism     eversion motion     singularity     over-constrained    

Self-motions of 3-RPS manipulators

Josef SCHADLBAUER, Manfred L. HUSTY, Stéphane CARO, Philippe WENGERY

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第8卷 第1期   页码 62-69 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0366-3

摘要:

Recently a complete kinematic description of the 3-RPS parallel manipulator was obtained using algebraic constraint equations. It turned out that the workspace splits into two components describing two kinematically different operation modes. In this paper the algebraic description is used to give a complete analysis of all possible self-motions of this manipulator in both operation modes. Furthermore it is shown that a transition from one operation mode into the other in a self-motion is possible.

关键词: 3-RPS-manipulator     singularity     self-motion    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Multifractal characteristics of cylindrical sludge drying

Weiyun WANG, Aimin LI,

期刊论文

Singularity loci of an orthogonal spherical two-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism

Jialun YANG, Feng GAO,

期刊论文

Influence of kinematic redundancy on the singularity-free workspace of parallel kinematic machines

Jens KOTLARSKI, Bodo HEIMANN, Tobias ORTMAIER

期刊论文

Mirror system based therapy for autism spectrum disorders

CHEN Wei, ZHANG Jing, DING Jun

期刊论文

Solar fuel from photo-thermal catalytic reactions with spectrum-selectivity: a review

Sanli TANG, Jie SUN, Hui HONG, Qibin LIU

期刊论文

Detection of geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol by liquid-liquid extraction-gas chromatograph mass spectrum(LLE-GCMS) and solid phase extraction-gas chromatograph mass spectrum (SPE-GCMS)

MA Xiaoyan, CHEN Beibei, LI Qingsong, ZHANG Qiaoli, GU Guofen

期刊论文

Implementation of sinh method in integration space for boundary integrals with near singularity in potential

Guizhong XIE,Dehai ZHANG,Jianming ZHANG,Fannian MENG,Wenliao DU,Xiaoyu WEN

期刊论文

电力系统低频振荡中的非线性奇异现象

马景兰,王伟,万京生,张永丽

期刊论文

Contact fatigue life prediction of a bevel gear under spectrum loading

Pan JIA, Huaiju LIU, Caichao ZHU, Wei WU, Guocheng LU

期刊论文

Kinematic, workspace and singularity analysis of a new parallel robot used in minimally invasive surgery

Alin STOICA, Doina PISLA, Szilaghyi ANDRAS, Bogdan GHERMAN, Bela-Zoltan GYURKA, Nicolae PLITEA

期刊论文

Singularity and workspace analysis of three isoconstrained parallel manipulators with schoenflies motion

Po-Chih LEE, Jyh-Jone LEE

期刊论文

Finite element analysis of stress concentrations and failure criteria in composite plates with circular holes

null

期刊论文

一种新的通信抗干扰技术体制:预编码跳码扩谱

姚富强,张毅

期刊论文

Eversible duoprism mechanism

Ruiming LI,Yan-An YAO

期刊论文

Self-motions of 3-RPS manipulators

Josef SCHADLBAUER, Manfred L. HUSTY, Stéphane CARO, Philippe WENGERY

期刊论文